Search results for "Schizophrenia Realistic model CA1 Hippocampus Object recognition Synaptic integration"

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A modeling study suggesting how a reduction in the context-dependent input on CA1 pyramidal neurons could generate schizophrenic behavior.

2011

The neural mechanisms underlying schizophrenic behavior are unknown and very difficult to investigate experimentally, although a few experimental and modeling studies suggested possible causes for some of the typical psychotic symptoms related to this disease. The brain region most involved in these processes seems to be the hippocampus, because of its critical role in establishing memories for objects or events in the context in which they occur. In particular, a hypofunction of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) component of the synaptic input on the distal dendrites of CA1 pyramidal neurons has been suggested to play an important role for the emergence of schizophrenic behavior. Modeling st…

Computer scienceCognitive Neurosciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectSchizophrenia Realistic model CA1 Hippocampus Object recognition Synaptic integrationCentral nervous systemModels NeurologicalCa1 neuronHippocampusHippocampal formationSynapse03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineArtificial IntelligencePerceptionmedicineAnimalsHumansInvariant (mathematics)CA1 Region Hippocampal030304 developmental biologymedia_common0303 health sciencesRecallArtificial neural networkPyramidal NeuronSynaptic integrationPyramidal CellsCognitive neuroscience of visual object recognitionDendritesmedicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemSchizophreniaSynapsesSchizophreniaNMDA receptorNeuronNerve NetNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
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